Fracsal MS is a concentrated borate solution that is used to crosslink guar and derivatized guar-based fracture fluid systems. Fracsal MS is added continuously during the fracturing fluid pumping operation. Fracsal MS produces a unique gel structure downhole that is elastic and thermally stable. This product exhibits improved sand transport into fractures, and the ability to re-heal itself and form a stable gel structure after shearing.
Product | Fracsal MS |
Appearance: | Clear liquid |
Specific Gravity: | 1.02 |
pH @ 20°C | 13.87 |
Pour Point, ASTM D97: | 0°C (32°F) |
Solubility: | Water |
LC50, 96-hour: | 1,000,000 ppm |
Chemical Oxygen Demand: | <20 mg/L |
Biological Oxygen Demand: | <2.0 mg/L |
BTEX, S.W. 8260: | Below detection limit of 1 ppb |
Product | Test | EC20 | EC50 | PASS/FAIL |
---|---|---|---|---|
Fracsal MS | MTX - Threshold MTX- Confirmation @ 360 L/m³ |
190 L/m³ (190-200) 66% (26 - 91) |
360 L/m³ (360-360) 91% (N/A) |
Not applicable PASS |
Guar Base: | 2% KCl |
Polymer Concentration: | 25lb/1,000 gal |
pH: | Not adjusted |
Final pH: | 11.3 |
Viscosity, 300 rpm: | 20 - 23 cP |
Crosslinking Additive Concentration: | 2.5 gal/ 1,000 gal |
Temperature: | 107.2°C (225°F) |
Pressure: | 400 psi |
pH | 7.5 | 8.5 | 9.5 | 10.5 | 11.5 |
Static Top, min:sec | 0:11 | 0:10 | 0:10 | 0:12 | 0:15 |
Guar Base: | Fresh Water |
Polymer Concentration: | 40lb/1,000 gal |
pH, adjusted with NaOH: | 7.5 - 11.5 |
Viscosity, 300 rpm | 38-42 cP |
Crosslinking Additive Concentration: | 2.0 gal/ 1,000 gal |
Temperature: | 25°C (77°F) |