FRACSAL I
DESCRIPTION

Fracsal I crosslinking additive consists of a specifically sized, sparingly-soluble borate crosslinking agent suspended in a hydrocarbon based carrier fluid. A standard concentration for Fracsal I is 1.0 gal per 1,000 gal of fracturing fluid with crosslink times ranging from 2 to 3 minutes depending upon the pH, temperature, and type of polymer-based fracturing fluid system. Fracsal I packaging can be customized to meet specific requirements.

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES AND ENVIRONMENTAL DATA
Appearance: Tan Liquid
Specific Gravity: 1.15 - 1.20
Pour Point, ASTM D97: -12°C (10°F)
Flash Point, ASTM D93: 31.3°C (88°F)
Solubility: Dispersible in water

CROSSLINK TIMES AT VARIOUS pH VALUE
pH 7.6 8.6 9.6 10.6 11.6
Static Top, min:sec 2:05 2:00 1:54 3:32 6:23  

CROSSLINK TIME TEST PARAMETERS
Guar Base: 2% KCl
Polymer Concentration: 40 lb/1,000 gal
pH, adjusted with NaOH: 7.6 - 11.6
Temperature: 25.5°C (78°F)
Viscosity, 300 rpm: 38-42 cP

PATENT PENDING